Subsistence agriculture

  1. Seasonal and gendered patterns shaped subsistence marine harvesting
    Ethnographic study of gendered and seasonal marine subsistence patterns in Mfumbwi, Zanzibar, with implications for archaeological interpretation of Swahili coast fisheries.
  2. Wartime food prices rose sharply during the Indonesian War of Independence
    Analysis of 8,600+ staple food prices across Indonesia (1945-49) shows severe wartime inflation and subsistence-level nutrition for urban laborers, reshaping understanding of conflict dynamics.
  3. Poison traces found on 60,000-year-old Southern African microliths
    Microchemical biomolecular analyses detected Amaryllidaceae alkaloids on backed microliths from Umhlatuzana, providing direct evidence of Boophone-derived arrow poisons at ~60 ka.