Real gross domestic product

  1. Digitalization is linked to lower youth unemployment in Kazakhstan
    Study analyzes digitalization's impact on youth unemployment in Kazakhstan using ARDL analysis, finding 1% Internet increase reduces youth unemployment by 0.27% in the short run.
  2. Digitalization and growth are linked to higher greenhouse gases in Saudi Arabia
    Explores how supply chain digitalization, green innovation, and financial globalization affect greenhouse gas emissions in Saudi Arabia using frequency domain causality analysis and quantile.