Pulmonary tuberculosis

  1. Tongue swab PCR showed high accuracy for pulmonary tuberculosis
    Rapid PCR testing on tongue swabs shows promise for tuberculosis diagnosis in sputum-scarce patients, with high specificity but limitations in detecting low bacillary loads.
  2. Isoniazid monoresistance and alopecia occurred together in one TB case
    Severe alopecia developed in a 22-year-old woman with isoniazid-monoresistant tuberculosis after starting treatment. Hair regrowth occurred after discontinuing isoniazid, highlighting the.
  3. XGBoost outperformed ARIMA and Prophet for TB forecasting
    XGBoost machine learning model demonstrates superior accuracy for monthly tuberculosis forecasting in coastal urban environments compared to traditional ARIMA and Prophet approaches.
  4. Childhood tuberculosis can present as a mediastinal mass
    Learn about an atypical childhood TB case presenting as a mediastinal cyst without cough. Explores diagnostic challenges, tissue confirmation methods, and clinical management considerations.