Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies

External reference: https://openalex.org/T10042

  1. Enhancing Error Awareness Under Cognitive Load: How Neurostimulation Improves Self-Monitoring via Working Memory
    Transcranial direct current stimulation enhances error awareness under cognitive load by restoring working memory capacity, with implications for high-stakes human-computer interaction.
  2. Less is More! Visual Suppression for Bottom-up and Top-down Attention in Dynamic Environments
    Study of suppression-based visual filters (Dim and Blur) to enhance attention in dynamic virtual environments with competing objects. Results show Dim-Strong filtering achieves optimal performance.
  3. Agency-Enhanced Visual Search in VR: Robust to Distraction, Delay, and Perspective Shifts
    Virtual reality study shows that the sense of control over objects enhances subsequent visual search, remaining effective despite distractions, delays, and perspective changes.
  4. Trauma linked to disturbed Rorschach content and avoidant attention
    Multi-method investigation using performance-based and eye-tracking measures reveals how trauma manifests in attention patterns and behavioral response tendencies.
  5. mPFC pathways show distinct affective state patterns
    Calcium imaging reveals distinct activity patterns in mPFC pathways to amygdala versus nucleus accumbens during anxiety, exploration, and social behaviors in mice.
  6. Emotion regulation success tracks brain-wide gradient reconfiguration
    Gradient-based analysis of brain organization reveals that emotion regulation success involves systematic reconfigurations along a hierarchy from sensory to integrative regions.
  7. Prior social feedback shaped later infant attention
    Study shows how caregiver social feedback during infancy shapes infant attention patterns. Infrequent responses increase vigilance while frequent responses reduce it, with lasting effects across.
  8. Autistic adults showed more forward waves during visual stimulation
    EEG study reveals autistic adults show enhanced forward traveling waves during visual entrainment, suggesting reduced top-down predictions and increased bottom-up sensory processing compared to.
  9. Effort boosts dopamine release through acetylcholine
    Effort amplifies dopamine reward responses through acetylcholine modulation of dopamine axons in the nucleus accumbens, explaining how organisms maintain reward-seeking under resource constraints.
  10. Network DLN shows cost-adjusted utility gains at large scale
    Computational models of cognitive stages show that network-stage architectures outperform linear stages through estimation efficiency and explicit exposure tracking, not just parameter reduction.
  11. Attentional instructions altered feedback control in aphasia
    Attentional instructions to monitor auditory feedback modulate neural and vocal motor responses differently in post-stroke aphasia and controls, with implications for speech recovery.
  12. Parieto-frontal communication supports accurate quantity judgments in primates
    Study reveals that coordinated communication between parietal and frontal brain regions enables accurate numerical judgments in macaques, with disrupted interaction causing errors.
  13. Maximal effort linked to greater preference for correct performance
    Active inference model reveals voluntary mental effort is governed by motivation for accuracy rather than inhibition of habitual responses in Stroop task performance.
  14. Task learning increased redundancy in macaque visual cortex responses
    Task learning increases information redundancy in macaque visual cortex while preserving individual neuron information, supporting Bayesian inference over efficiency-based models.
  15. Fifth Individual Brain Charting release adds 11 participants and 18 tasks
    Individual Brain Charting releases high-resolution fMRI data from eleven participants across twelve cognitive domains, including eighteen new tasks with 180 contrasts for detailed cognitive.
  16. Hippocampus and frontal eye field show distinct roles in novelty exploration
    Study reveals how hippocampus and frontal eye field coordinate neural mechanisms for exploring novel information versus revisiting familiar content during visual memory tasks.
  17. Children’s token taking depends on relative status
    Experimental study demonstrates children ages 4-8 calibrate resource-taking to socially instantiated relative status; gender differences emerge selectively under equal status conditions.
  18. Connectivity pattern predicted cognitive decline in type 2 diabetes
    Brain imaging reveals how emotional conflict monitoring predicts cognitive decline in type 2 diabetes, using machine learning to identify early warning signs through functional connectivity patterns.
  19. Positive experiences and appraisals predict social motivation in schizophrenia
    Study using real-time assessments to predict how social motivation influences social interactions in schizophrenia, identifying positive experiences and performance feedback as key factors.
  20. Alcohol-cue brain response linked to heavier real-world drinking
    Laboratory ERP study examining alcohol cue P3b as a neural marker of incentive salience in AUD, integrating EEG with objective ambulatory alcohol monitoring.