Names, Identity, and Discrimination Research

External reference: https://openalex.org/T12970

  1. Empirical expectations shaped intentions to adopt double surnames in Italy
    Study reveals how social norms influence Italian parents' double surname adoption decisions. Empirical expectations about prevalence prove more influential than normative approval in shaping.
  2. Selective incivility shapes identity and organizational identification
    Study examines impression management and identity strengthening among highly skilled ethnic minority workers responding to workplace incivility in Dutch organizations.
  3. Surveilling Suitability: How AI Hiring Interviews Impact Job Seekers with Disabilities
    Examine how AI-powered video interview platforms discriminate against job seekers with disabilities through algorithmic bias, surveillance, and opacity in hiring processes.
  4. Toponymic Practices in the Historical Geography of Sudan
    Historical study of Sudan's place names, revealing how external observers dominated toponymic practices while local naming traditions were lost or marginalized in regional historiography.
  5. Education and discrimination explain much of the U.S. gender wage gap
    Review of gender wage gap drivers in the U.S., examining statistical discrimination, human capital models, and occupational segregation as explanations for persistent income inequality.
  6. Segregation is linked to higher non-White homicide victimization
    Study finds segregation causally increases non-White homicide victimization through fiscal depletion and reduced public services in northern cities.
  7. LLMs favored female-named CVs and showed positional bias
    Study of 22 LLMs reveals consistent gender bias favoring female candidates and substantial positional bias in CV-based hiring decisions across 70 professions.
  8. Men sought more advice and did better in the residency match
    Study reveals how gender differences in help-seeking behavior affect medical residency matching outcomes, showing men seek more independent advice about algorithms than women, leading to better.
  9. Partisanship shapes support for deporting unauthorized immigrants
    Survey experiment reveals how partisan identity shapes deportation attitudes toward unauthorized immigrants based on sexual orientation and economic contributions.
  10. Political orientation shapes responses to gender-inclusive pronouns
    Political orientation moderates effectiveness of gender-inclusive pronouns in facilitating mental representation of nonbinary individuals across four studies with 2,847 participants.
  11. Employers rate non-employed applicants by reason for absence
    Study reveals how employment gaps affect hiring decisions. Training breaks boost prospects, while discouragement stigma severely harms candidacy. Employer perceptions vary by gap reason.
  12. LGB+ disclosure is linked to higher pay in NHS England
    Analysis of NHS England employee data reveals disclosure of sexual orientation correlates with higher pay for LGB+ workers through larger returns on qualifications.
  13. Discrimination measure validated for family planning settings
    Psychometric validation of a nine-item discrimination measure in family planning settings reveals two factors and strong reliability across diverse populations, confirming disparities in.
  14. Bette-Obudu women use daughters' names to resist patriarchy
    Ethnographic investigation of female-child naming among Bette-Obudu women in Nigeria, examining how mothers use daughter-naming as resistance to patriarchal structures and assertion of female agency.
  15. Gender identity is linked to earnings gaps in Canada
    Study using national census and tax data reveals significant earnings disparities across gender identities, with nonbinary and transgender individuals earning substantially less than cisgender men.
  16. Height misreporting is linked to higher income
    Study examines height misreporting in China's labor market, revealing a deception premium where false claims boost earnings through enhanced confidence, with effects varying by industry and.
  17. No evidence of anti-Black discrimination in NBA rookie playing time
    Study of 1800 NBA rookies across four decades finds no evidence of anti-Black discrimination in coaching decisions on playing time allocation, suggesting merit-based outcomes.
  18. Xitsonga address forms vary by social context
    Sociolinguistic analysis of terms of address in Xitsonga literature reveals diverse address forms including kinship terms, nicknames, and teknonyms shaped by social context.
  19. Iranian boys’ names shifted from traditional Islamism
    Analysis of Iranian boys' names from 1962-2021 reveals shifts from National Islamism toward Archaist Nationalism, with rising Modern Nationalism and declining Traditional Islamism.