Lithium metal

  1. Etched lithium anodes show more uniform plating and stripping
    Chemical etching creates quasi-single-crystalline (110)-oriented lithium metal anodes that suppress dendrite growth and enable stable cycling for over 3,000 hours.
  2. Low-temperature lithium-metal batteries improved by hierarchical solvation
    Hierarchical solvating electrolyte enables high-performance lithium-metal batteries at extreme low temperatures through molecular engineering of solvation sheaths and solid electrolyte interphase.