Graph Theory and Algorithms

External reference: https://openalex.org/T12292

  1. Algorithm enumerates maximal balanced quasi-cliques in signed graphs
    Discover maximal balanced quasi-clique enumeration for signed graphs. A novel NP-hard algorithm identifies cohesive subgraphs with positive and negative edges using branch-and-bound optimization.
  2. Graph correlations test independence between binary networks
    Framework for testing conditional and unconditional independence between binary graphs using community correlations and graph encoder embeddings.
  3. Thoth: Uncovering Data-Dependent Memory Access Patterns via Annotation-Directed Load Sampling
    Thoth hardware prefetcher improves performance on sparse data structures by tracking producer-consumer load pairs and using annotation-directed sampling to capture complex memory access patterns.
  4. gRPC was fastest for large read operations in comparison test
    Comparative performance analysis of GraphQL, gRPC, and Thrift for web interfaces shows gRPC fastest for large reads; GraphQL and Thrift better for small data volumes.
  5. DTMiner: A Data-Centric System for Efficient Temporal Motif Mining
    DTMiner optimizes temporal motif mining by coordinating multiple matching tasks around shared data access patterns, achieving 1.14×-11.98× performance improvements.
  6. Survey maps graph roles in retrieval-augmented generation
    Survey of graph-based techniques in retrieval-augmented generation systems, examining their roles in database construction, algorithms, and reasoning with structured knowledge.
  7. It’s about Time: Temporal Abstractions for Asynchronous GPU Tensor Computations
    Framework for temporal abstractions that simplify coordination of asynchronous GPU tensor computations, reducing complexity and hardware-dependent errors in specialized concurrent execution.
  8. Learnable communication graphs improve multi-agent coordination
    Study proposes learnable communication graphs for multi-agent systems, enabling dynamic information sharing that adapts to task demands and reduces computational resource consumption.
  9. SLAWS: Spatial Locality Analysis and Workload Orchestration for Sparse Matrix Multiplication
    SLAWS framework enhances sparse matrix multiplication by analyzing data locality patterns and orchestrating workloads adaptively, overcoming limitations of fixed-architecture accelerators.
  10. Parallel conflict graph management reduced MIP solve time
    Parallel algorithms for conflict graph management in mixed-integer programming enable larger cutting plane pools and substantially reduce solver times, especially for difficult problem instances.
  11. GeoGraphNetworks provides validated spatial network data
    GeoGraphNetworks: 110 validated spatial networks spanning US and UK transportation and hydrological systems in analysis-ready JSON and XLSX formats with complete topological and geographic data.
  12. Human-centric Evaluation of Semantic Resources: A Systematic Mapping Study
    Systematic mapping of human-centric evaluation approaches for semantic resources like ontologies and knowledge graphs, synthesizing 15 years of research into a theoretical framework.
  13. CORE: Data Augmentation for Link Prediction via Information Bottleneck
    CORE applies Information Bottleneck principles to augment graph data for link prediction, simultaneously recovering missing edges and reducing noise to enhance model robustness.
  14. Model identifies roles and trade-offs in multiplex networks
    Framework for identifying roles in multiplex networks by modeling trade-offs across layers while accounting for independence, dependence, and interdependence mechanisms.
  15. Understanding Query Optimization Bugs in Graph Database Systems
    Systematic study of query optimization bugs in graph databases reveals root causes, manifestation patterns, and fixes to improve GDBMS reliability and system design.
  16. Temporal-clique query processing is made more efficient
    Temporal-clique subgraph pattern matching via integrated topological and temporal selectivity optimization with specialized join operators and cardinality estimation.
  17. BenchPCNP provides labeled printed circuit netlist graph data
    BenchPCNP: A labeled printed circuit netlist graph dataset for partitioning benchmarking, constructed from 50 production-verified circuits with 54 distinct module labels following IPC-2612 standards.
  18. Prompt-driven KG-enhanced LLM reasoning improved KBQA accuracy
    Prompt-driven framework combining LLMs with knowledge graphs for reliable knowledge-based question answering through structured subgraph retrieval and stepwise reasoning validation.
  19. Graph matching improved IVUS-OCT sequence registration
    Graph matching framework for cross-modality intravascular ultrasound and optical coherence tomography sequence registration with simultaneous temporal and rotational alignment.
  20. Liger+ dynamically balances latency and throughput in large model inference
    Distributed inference system using interleaved parallelism to dynamically balance latency-throughput trade-offs via task-aware batch management and strategic kernel scheduling across multiple GPUs.