Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics

External reference: https://openalex.org/T11544

  1. The IMF, labour market reform and women’s labour force participation
    Analysis of 109 countries from 1990 to 2014 shows IMF labour market reforms reduce female labour force participation primarily by lowering wages, contradicting the Fund's claims.
  2. Childlessness is linked to lower household utility in a model study
    An overlapping generations model examines how rising childlessness affects household utility and whether childcare support policies can benefit all households despite tax distortions.
  3. Women’s participation gap in India is narrowing slowly
    Analysis of women's economic participation and transformation in India, examining how formal and informal institutions impact empowerment outcomes and gender equity progress.
  4. Community practices reduced gendered division of labour
    Ethnographic study of how institutional practices—uniform pay, shared childcare, gender quotas—reshape gender divisions in paid and unpaid labour at community level.
  5. Household production reduces measured inequality, but less over time
    Analysis of household production's role in material living standards inequality in the U.S., 1965–2018, showing extended income measures capture greater inequality than market metrics alone.
  6. Religion often reinforces traditional gender roles
    Literature review examining why women show higher religiosity than men and how religion influences gender norms, education, labor markets, fertility, and inequality across societies.
  7. Gender roles in farming and trade differ by region in Nigeria
    Analysis of Nigeria General Household Survey data reveals substantial regional variation in gender participation across farming, wholesale, and retail activities.
  8. Household complexity affects wage-based living standard estimates
    Analysis of household complexity effects on material standard of living estimates based on male wages across historical populations with varying family structures.
  9. Women’s opt-out decisions were shaped by labor and household structures
    Qualitative study examining choice feminism through Brazilian women's labor market exits, revealing structural constraints underlying ostensibly voluntary career decisions.
  10. Gender differences shape poverty determinants in U.S. households
    Analysis of 2022 Survey of Consumer Finances data reveals employment and other poverty determinants affect male and female-headed households differently, suggesting need for targeted interventions.
  11. Female labor participation is not automatically linked to sustainability gains
    Comparative analysis of female labor-force participation and sustainable development across G7 and E7 economies (1990-2022), revealing heterogeneous relationships conditional on structural conditions.
  12. Review of BLS Employment Projection Methodologies: Foundations, Current Practices, and Opportunities for Enhancement
    Comprehensive review of BLS Employment Projections methodologies covering demographic, macroeconomic, and occupational modeling frameworks for long-term labor market forecasting and workforce.
  13. Advance tax credit repayments often follow income increases
    Analysis of advance tax credit repayments using administrative data examining health insurance, child, earned income, and stimulus credits with distributional and compliance implications.
  14. Gender shapes household food spending in Türkiye
    Examine how gender shapes household food expenditure in Türkiye using neural networks and Bayesian analysis, revealing structural economic vulnerabilities beyond income constraints.
  15. Evaluating the Relationship between Private Childcare Services and Maternal Labour Force Participation in Türkiye Using VECM
    VECM analysis reveals negative long-term but positive short-term effects of private childcare services on Turkish maternal labor force participation, with maternal participation driving childcare.
  16. Employment and hours relate differently to happiness by gender and cohort
    Longitudinal panel analysis of employment status and working hours effects on married individuals' subjective well-being in Taiwan, revealing gendered and cohort-specific associations with happiness.
  17. Gender identity is linked to earnings gaps in Canada
    Study using national census and tax data reveals significant earnings disparities across gender identities, with nonbinary and transgender individuals earning substantially less than cisgender men.
  18. A Critical Analysis of Iran's Rural Development Policies from the Perspective of Social Inclusion and Gender Equity
    Mixed-methods analysis of Iran's rural development policies reveals persistent gender inequalities in resource access, institutional support, and decision-making representation.
  19. Foundations for an Empowered Bharat: Addressing Regional Imbalances in Women Health and Empowerment in Karnataka
    Composite index analysis reveals significant regional disparities in women's health and empowerment across Karnataka districts, with positive associations to economic participation.
  20. Employment and Income Generation under MGNREGA in Rural India: Evidence from Belagavi District, Karnataka
    Research assessing MGNREGA's impact on employment and income in rural Belagavi District, Karnataka, identifying implementation challenges and policy implications.