Confidence interval

  1. Buprenorphine linked to no higher neurodevelopmental risk than methadone
    Population-based cohort study comparing neurodevelopmental outcomes in children prenatally exposed to buprenorphine versus methadone for maternal opioid use disorder treatment.
  2. Prevalence and risk factors for food insecurity among a cross-sectional sample of U.S. Army Reserve component soldiers, 2021
    Study quantifying food insecurity prevalence among U.S. Army Reserve soldiers and identifying demographic risk factors including education level and race.
  3. Machine-learning algorithms improved smoking identification in health records
    Study comparing machine learning and rule-based algorithms for identifying smokers in administrative health data found ML models doubled sensitivity for detecting current smokers.
  4. Olutasidenib showed disease control in IDH1-mutated chondrosarcoma
    Phase 1b/2 trial of olutasidenib in IDH1-mutated chondrosarcoma shows disease control without dose-limiting toxicities; 52% stable disease rate in recurrent/metastatic disease.
  5. Periodontitis is associated with higher acute myocardial infarction risk
    Systematic review confirms periodontitis increases acute myocardial infarction risk by 84%, with radiographic bone loss showing strongest association independent of traditional cardiovascular factors.
  6. TyG-BMI and CRP are linked to isolated nocturnal hypertension
    Elevated triglyceride-glucose-body mass index and C-reactive protein independently associate with isolated nocturnal hypertension, a cardiovascular risk phenotype with normal daytime readings.
  7. Persistent post-COVID respiratory symptoms linked to several factors
    Cross-sectional study of 210 non-hospitalised adults identifies dysregulated breathing, deconditioning, and psychological distress as key factors in persistent post-COVID symptoms.
  8. Urinary calcium-to-citrate ratio may help predict stone risk in very young children
    Urinary calcium-to-citrate ratio demonstrates moderate discriminatory power for kidney stone risk in infants and toddlers, with a threshold of 0.23 mg/mg indicating elevated lithogenic potential.
  9. Remote group exercise increased activity in postpartum women
    Remote group-based exercise intervention increases moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and enhances sense of coherence and self-efficacy in postpartum women during 8-week trial.
  10. Predictive modeling identified later emergent depression risk
    Longitudinal predictive modeling identifies psychosocial and demographic risk factors for emergent major depressive disorder using machine learning explainability methods.
  11. Higher ultra-processed food intake linked to some cancers
    Study links ultra-processed food consumption to increased risk of oesophageal and stomach cancers in Mediterranean population, with varying effects by food type.